Compounded Tirzepatide Reference
Tirzepatide Reconstitution Chart: Every Vial, Every Dose
This is the tirzepatide reconstitution chart to screenshot before your next injection. It crosses every common vial size (5mg through 60mg) with the recommended BAC water volume and converts each titration dose into the exact units you draw on a U-100 insulin syringe. No algebra, no calculator. Find your row, pick your dose column, and read the number off. If you want the actual mixing procedure instead, the step-by-step reconstitution guide covers sterile technique and equipment.
Key Takeaways
- One chart covers everything: the tirzepatide reconstitution chart below maps all six common vial sizes against every dose from 2.5mg to 15mg, in insulin syringe units.
- The 30mg + 3mL setup is the standard: it gives a clean 10mg/mL where 2.5mg = 25 units, 5mg = 50, 7.5mg = 75, 10mg = 100.
- Units depend on concentration, not just dose: the same 2.5mg dose is 50 units at 5mg/mL but 25 units at 10mg/mL.
- Watch syringe capacity: a standard 1mL U-100 syringe holds 100 units. Any draw above that needs a larger syringe.
- For the actual mixing steps, use the reconstitution guide; this page is the lookup table only.
6 vial sizes
5, 10, 15, 30, 45, 60 mg
10mg/mL
30mg vial + 3mL BAC water
100 units
Max in a 1mL U-100 syringe
28-60 days
Refrigerated stability
Tirzepatide Reconstitution Chart: All Vial Sizes, All Doses
This is the master table. Each row is a vial size paired with its recommended BAC water volume and the concentration that produces. Each column is a titration dose. The cell value is the units you draw on a standard U-100 insulin syringe. The starred row (30mg + 3mL) is the most common compounding setup because it makes every dose a round number.
| Vial / BAC water | Conc. | 2.5mg | 5mg | 7.5mg | 10mg | 12.5mg | 15mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5mg + 1mL | 5mg/mL | 50 | 100 | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a |
| 10mg + 2mL | 5mg/mL | 50 | 100 | 150 | 200 | n/a | n/a |
| 15mg + 3mL | 5mg/mL | 50 | 100 | 150 | 200 | 250 | 300 |
| ★ 30mg + 3mL | 10mg/mL | 25 | 50 | 75 | 100 | 125 | 150 |
| 30mg + 2mL | 15mg/mL | 16.7 | 33.3 | 50 | 66.7 | 83.3 | 100 |
| 45mg + 3mL | 15mg/mL | 16.7 | 33.3 | 50 | 66.7 | 83.3 | 100 |
| 60mg + 3mL | 20mg/mL | 12.5 | 25 | 37.5 | 50 | 62.5 | 75 |
All values calculated using IU = (dose_mg / concentration_mg_per_mL) x 100, drawn on a standard U-100 insulin syringe where 100 units equals 1mL. n/a = the requested dose exceeds the total amount of tirzepatide in this vial (a physically impossible draw at any concentration). Separately, any value over 100 units is a possible dose that simply cannot be drawn in one standard 1mL U-100 syringe: split it into two draws or use a larger syringe. See the Syringe Capacity Guide below for the per-concentration limits.
How to Read This Chart
Find the row that matches your vial size and how much BAC water you added. Move across to the column for the dose your protocol calls for this week. The number in that cell is the mark you draw to on a U-100 insulin syringe, where 100 units equals 1mL. If your exact vial and water combination is not in the table, run it through the tirzepatide calculator for the precise units.
The Recommended Setup: 30mg Vial + 3mL BAC Water
Most people compounding tirzepatide land on the 30mg vial with 3mL of bacteriostatic water. That produces 10mg/mL, where every step in the standard titration is a clean, round number: 2.5mg is 25 units, 5mg is 50, 7.5mg is 75, and 10mg fills exactly 100 units. The two highest steps, 12.5mg (125 units) and 15mg (150 units), exceed a single 1mL syringe at this concentration, so they need a 1.5mL syringe or a split draw, but they remain practical. This single setup carries you cleanly from the starting dose of 2.5mg through most of the titration, which is why most compounding instructions default to it.
Need a Dose That Is Not in the Chart?
The chart covers every standard setup. For a custom vial size or a non-standard BAC water volume, the free calculator does the math instantly.
Open the Tirzepatide Calculator →Vial-by-Vial Breakdown
The chart compresses everything into one grid. This section unpacks each vial size so you can see which one fits your protocol. For the actual mixing procedure, sterile technique, and equipment list, see the tirzepatide reconstitution guide.
The reconstitution lookup at a glance: vial size on the left, dose across the top, units in the cells.
5mg and 10mg Vials: Starter or Trial Sizes
A 5mg vial with 1mL of BAC water gives 5mg/mL. A 10mg vial with 2mL also gives 5mg/mL. Both handle a 2.5mg dose (50 units) and a 5mg dose (100 units, which fills a 1mL syringe exactly). Neither works above 5mg at this concentration without overflowing the syringe. These are trial or starter vials: a 5mg vial holds only two 2.5mg doses or one 5mg dose, so most people move to a larger vial once they are tolerating treatment.
15mg Vial: Early Titration
A 15mg vial with 3mL of BAC water also produces 5mg/mL. It covers 2.5mg (50 units), 5mg (100 units), and 7.5mg (150 units, which needs a larger syringe). The same overflow constraint applies above 5mg on a standard 1mL syringe. This size suits people who stop at a low maintenance dose and want fewer reconstitutions than the small vials require.
30mg Vial: The Standard Choice
The workhorse. Add 3mL of BAC water for 10mg/mL and the full titration is in reach: 2.5mg = 25 units, 5mg = 50, 7.5mg = 75, 10mg = 100. The two top steps (12.5mg and 15mg) read 125 and 150 units, which exceed a 1mL syringe and need a 1.5mL syringe or a split draw. Here is the 30mg row on its own, for anyone who only wants to screenshot this section:
| Dose | 2.5mg | 5mg | 7.5mg | 10mg | 12.5mg | 15mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 30mg + 3mL (10mg/mL) | 25 | 50 | 75 | 100 | 125 | 150 |
45mg and 60mg Vials: Bulk Supply
A 45mg vial with 3mL of BAC water gives 15mg/mL. A 60mg vial with 3mL gives 20mg/mL. Both are concentrated, so draw volumes are small: at 20mg/mL, even a 15mg dose is only 75 units. These sizes suit people who buy in bulk and want fewer vials to reconstitute over a long protocol. The trade-off is precision. At high concentration a small reading error on the syringe maps to a larger error in milligrams, so draw carefully and use a syringe with clear graduations.
Syringe Capacity Guide
A standard 1mL U-100 insulin syringe holds a maximum of 100 units. When a dose maps to more than 100 units you have exceeded the syringe and need a 1.5mL syringe, a 3mL syringe, or a split draw across two injections. Concentration decides where that ceiling lands.
Reading a U-100 syringe: 25 units is 2.5mg at 10mg/mL, 50 units is 2.5mg at 5mg/mL.
| Concentration | Max dose in a 1mL syringe | Note |
|---|---|---|
| 5mg/mL | 5mg (100 units) | Anything above 5mg overflows a standard syringe. |
| 10mg/mL | 10mg (100 units) | 12.5mg and 15mg need a larger syringe. |
| 15mg/mL | 15mg (100 units) | Every standard dose fits comfortably. |
| 20mg/mL | 15mg (75 units) | Smallest draw volumes; read graduations carefully. |
The practical takeaway: if you want every titration step to fit in one standard syringe, a higher concentration helps, but it also shrinks the draw volume and makes small reading errors matter more. The 30mg + 3mL setup at 10mg/mL is the usual compromise, clean numbers through 10mg with only the top two steps needing a bigger syringe.
Storage After Reconstitution (Quick Reference)
Once mixed, store reconstituted tirzepatide like this:
- Refrigerate immediately at 36-46°F (2-8°C).
- Stable 28 to 60 days depending on compound and storage conditions; the conservative recommendation is 28 days.
- Label the vial with the reconstitution date.
- Never freeze a reconstituted peptide.
- Discard if the solution turns cloudy, develops particles, or changes color.
That covers the essentials for the chart. For the full storage protocol and handling detail, see the tirzepatide reconstitution guide.
Use the Calculator for Custom Combinations
The chart on this page covers every standard vial and BAC water setup. If your configuration is non-standard, for example a 20mg vial with 2mL of water or an unusual dose between titration steps, the free calculator returns the exact units instantly. Enter your vial size, your BAC water volume, and your target dose.
Video Walkthrough
To see the reconstitution and the unit math demonstrated alongside the chart, this walkthrough from a wellness clinic covers both tirzepatide and semaglutide. Follow your pharmacy's instructions and the linked reconstitution guide for the exact procedure.
Frequently Asked Questions
How do you reconstitute tirzepatide?
Draw the recommended BAC water volume into a syringe, for example 3mL for a 30mg vial, and inject it slowly down the vial wall onto the powder. Swirl gently until fully dissolved; do not shake. For full step-by-step instructions see the Tirzepatide Reconstitution Guide.
How many units is 2.5mg of tirzepatide?
It depends on concentration. At 5mg/mL (a 5mg, 10mg, or 15mg vial with standard BAC water), 2.5mg is 50 units on a U-100 syringe. At 10mg/mL (a 30mg vial with 3mL), 2.5mg is 25 units. Use the chart above to match your exact vial.
How much BAC water for a 30mg tirzepatide vial?
The standard recommendation is 3mL of bacteriostatic water per 30mg vial. That gives 10mg/mL, where every titration step is a round number: 2.5mg is 25 units, 5mg is 50, 7.5mg is 75, 10mg is 100. Using 2mL instead gives a higher 15mg/mL concentration.
How many units is 5mg of tirzepatide?
At 5mg/mL concentration, 5mg is 100 units, which fills a standard 1mL U-100 syringe exactly. At 10mg/mL (a 30mg vial with 3mL), 5mg is 50 units. The unit value always depends on concentration, so check the reconstitution chart for your vial and water combination.
How do you calculate tirzepatide units from milligrams?
The formula is units = (dose in mg divided by concentration in mg per mL) times 100. For a 2.5mg dose at 10mg/mL, that is (2.5 / 10) x 100 = 25 units. The chart on this page pre-calculates these for every standard tirzepatide setup so you can look up rather than calculate.
How long is reconstituted tirzepatide stable in the refrigerator?
Stored at 36-46°F (2-8°C), reconstituted compounded tirzepatide is stable for 28 to 60 days depending on compound purity and storage. The conservative recommendation is 28 days. Label each vial with the reconstitution date and discard it if the solution turns cloudy, develops particles, or changes color.
Can you use plain water instead of BAC water to reconstitute tirzepatide?
Bacteriostatic water is the appropriate diluent for compounded tirzepatide because its 0.9% benzyl alcohol preservative inhibits microbial growth and supports a 28 to 60 day shelf life. Sterile water for injection is sometimes specified in pharmacy leaflets but does not carry the same preservative protection.
What vial sizes does compounded tirzepatide come in?
Compounded tirzepatide is commonly available in 5mg, 10mg, 15mg, 20mg, 30mg, 45mg, and 60mg vials, depending on the pharmacy. The 30mg vial is the most popular for the full titration from 2.5mg to 10mg because 3mL of BAC water produces a clean 10mg/mL with round numbers at every step.
How many mL is 25 units of tirzepatide?
On a U-100 insulin syringe, 25 units is 0.25mL. That corresponds to a 2.5mg dose from a 30mg vial reconstituted with 3mL of BAC water (10mg/mL). At 5mg/mL concentration, the same 2.5mg dose is 50 units, or 0.5mL.
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References
- Jastreboff AM, Aronne LJ, Ahmad NN, et al. Tirzepatide Once Weekly for the Treatment of Obesity (SURMOUNT-1). N Engl J Med. 2022;387(3):205-216. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa2206038.
- U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Zepbound (tirzepatide) Prescribing Information. Eli Lilly and Company. 2023.
- U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Mounjaro (tirzepatide) Prescribing Information. Eli Lilly and Company. 2022.
- DailyMed, U.S. National Library of Medicine / NIH. Tirzepatide (Zepbound) Label.
Medical Disclaimer: This reconstitution chart is for informational purposes only and does not replace professional medical advice. Compounded tirzepatide is prepared by compounding pharmacies and is not the FDA-approved finished product. Always confirm your dose, concentration, and syringe with your prescribing clinician or pharmacist before injecting.
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